Журнал включен в российские и международные библиотечные и реферативные базы данных
РИНЦ (Россия)
RINZ (RUSSIA)
Регистрационное агентство DOI (США)
DOI Registration Agency (USA)
Эко-Вектор (Россия)
Eco-Vector (Russia)
Ulrichsweb (Ulrich’s Periodicals Director

Vaping, as a reincarnation of smoking, requires solving the problem of harm to health in essence

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25879979-2024-05-01
Issue: 
5
Year: 
2024

K.I. Grigoryev(1), O.F. Vykhristyuk(1), A.I. Grigoryev(2)
1-N.I. Pirogov’s Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow
2-Voronezh State Pedagogical University, Voronezh

In recent years, there has been a downward trend in smoking, including among teenagers. But with the advent of electronic cigarettes and vaping, a rebound has been noted, especially among young people ‒ instead of regular cigarettes, the number of children smoking is growing. Electronic cigarettes/vapes have almost the same negative effects as smoking. The chemicals contained in vaping liquids can provoke the development of non-infectious inflammatory pneumonitis, and in a fairly short time from the start of smoking. Vaping-associated lung damage is a clinical diagnosis, established after excluding other respiratory diseases and has serious consequences. The information presented in the article requires stopping the reincarnation of smoking, especially among children and adolescents, through the use of electronic cigarettes/vapes and solving the problem of harm to health in essence.

Keywords: 
tobacco smoking
electronic cigarettes
vapes
lung damage
smoking prevention
adolescents.



References: 
  1. Global Burden of Disease [database]. Washington, DC: Institute of Health Metrics; 2019. IHME, по состоянию на 17 июля 2023 г. https://www.who.int/ru/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tobacco. Дата обращения: 10 марта 2024 г.
  2. Vaping. What is it and why is this hobby dangerous? Federal Budgetary Institution of Health “Center for Hygienic Education of the Population”. Rospotrebnadzor. https://cgon.rospotrebnadzor.ru/naseleniyu/zdorovyy-obraz-zhizni/veyping-chto-eto-takoe-i-chem-opasno-eto-uvlechenie. Date of access: March 5, 2024 (in Russ.)
  3. Marques P., Piqueras L., Sanz M.-J. An updated overview of e-cigarette impact on human health. Respiratory Research. 2021; 22 (1): 151–155. DOI: 10.1186/s12931-021-01737-5.
  4. Pshenichnikova I.I., Komarov A.V., Pshenichnikova A.D. et al. Electronic smoking devices are a dangerous hobby for children and adolescents. Pediatriya. Consilium Medicum. 2023; 3: 159–163. DOI: 10.26442/26586630.2023.3.202311(in Russ.)
  5. Brar E., Saxena A., Dukler C. et al. Vaping, SARS-CoV-2, and Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome: A Perfect Storm. Frontiers in Pediatrics. 2021; 9: 411414. DOI: 10.3389/fped.2021.647925.
  6. McAuley T.R., Hopke P.K., Zhao J. et al. Comparison of the effects of e-cigarette vapor and cigarette smoke on indoor air quality. Inhal Toxicol. 2012; 24: 850–857 https://doi.org/10.3109/08958378.2012.724728
  7. Yurkova Y.P., Merabishvili V.M. Smoking and lung cancer (clinical and epidemiological study). Pharmacy Formulas. 2022; 4 (2): 36–42. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/phf108772 (in Russ.)
  8. Grana R., Benowitz N., Glantz S.A. E-Cigarettes A Scientific Review. Circulation. 2014; 129 (19): 1972–1986. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.007667
  9. Antonov N.S., Sakharova G.M. The effectiveness of over-the-counter drugs for the treatment of tobacco dependence: a review of the literature. RMJ. 2016; 24 (12): 804–810. (in Russ.)
  10. O’Brien D., Long J., Quigley J. et al. Association between electronic cigarette use and tobacco cigarette smoking initiation in adolescents: a systematic review and metaanalysis. BMC Public Health. 2021; 21 (1): 954–959. DOI: 10.1186/s12889-021-10935-1.
  11. Sakharova G.M., Chuchalin A.G. Treatment of tobacco addiction. RMJ. 2001; (5): 168–172. (in Russ.)
  12. Ozerskaya I.V., Malakhov A.B., Sedova A.Yu. et al. Vaping-associated lung damage in a teenager. Terapevticheskiy arkhiv. 2024; 96 (1): 53–57. DOI: 10.26442/00403660.2024.01.202561 (in Russ.)
  13. Hofmann J.J., Poulos V.C., Zhou J. et al. Review of quantitative and functional lung imaging evidence of vaping-related lung injury. Front Med (Lausanne). 2024; (11): 1285361. DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1285361
  14. Karpenko M.А., Ovsyannikov D.Yu., Frolov P.А. et al. E-cigarette or vaping use-associated lung injury. Tuberkulez i bolezni legkikh. 2022; 100 (4): 52–61. DOI: 10.21292/2075-1230-2022-100-4-52-61 (in Russ.)
  15. Thomson N.C., Polosa R., Sin D.D. Cigarette Smoking and Asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2022; 10 (11): 2783–2797. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaip.2022.04.034
  16. Riesco J.A., Rábade C., Signes-Costa J. et al. Frequency and characteristics of asthma in smokers attending smoking cessation units in Spain. PLoS One. 2023; 18 (12): e0294587. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0294587
  17. Bellou V., Gogali A., Kostikas K. Asthma and Tobacco Smoking. J. Pers. Med. 2022; 12 (8). DOI: 10.3390/jpm12081231
  18. Casado J.B. Asthma and smoking: an unfortunate combination. Arch Bronconeumol. 2007; 43 (6): 340–345. DOI: 10.1016/S1579-2129(07)60080-9
  19. Feldman C., Theron A.J., Cholo M.C. Cigarette Smoking as a Risk Factor for Tuberculosis in Adults: Epidemiology and Aspects of Disease Pathogenesis. Pathogens. 2024; 13 (2): 151. DOI: 10.3390/pathogens13020151
  20. Ashraf M.T., Shaikh A., Khan M.K.S. Association between e-cigarette use and myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Egypt. Heart. J. 2023; 75 (1): 97. DOI: 10.1186/s43044-023-00426-6.
  21. Haussmann H.J., Fariss M.W. Comprehensive review of epidemiological and animal studies on the potential carcinogenic effects of nicotine per se. Critical Reviews in Toxicology. 2016; 46 (8): 701–734. DOI: 10.1080/10408444.2016.1182116
  22. US Department of Health and Human Services. Control of Nitrosamine Impurities in Human Drugs Guidance for Industry. Pharmaceutical Quality/ Manufacturing Standards/ Current Good Manufacturing Practice (CGMP). February 2021. https://www.fda.gov/media/141720/download Дата обращения: 9 марта 2024 г.
  23. Burki T.K. Public Health England publishes e-cigarette review. Lancet Oncol. 2018; 19 (3): e150. DOI: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30157-8
  24. Tang M.S., Tang Y.L. Can electronic-cigarette vaping cause cancer? J Cancer Biol. 2021; 2 (3): 68–70. DOI: 10.46439/cancerbiology.2.027
  25. Lopatina T.N. Prevention of tobacco addiction in adolescents. Meditsinskaya sestra (The Nurse). 2022; (6): 30–33. https://doi.org/10.29296/25879979-2022-06-07 (in Russ.)
  26. Makarov A.V., Doronina A.O. Prevention of nicotine addiction as one of the forms of addictive behavior of adolescents. Bulletin of the A.P.Chekhov Taganrog Institute. 2019; 82–88. http://files.tgpi.ru/nauka/vestnik/2019/fixed/2019-01.pdf (in Russ.)
  27. Nghiem V.T., Jin .J, Mennemeyer S.T. et al. Health-related risk behaviors among U.S. childhood cancer survivors: a nationwide estimate. BMC Cancer. 2024; 24 (1): 180. DOI: 10.1186/s12885-024-11894-7
  28. Pipe A.L., Evans W., Papadakis S. Smoking cessation: health system challenges and opportunities. Tob Control. 2022; 31 (2): 340–347. DOI: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2021-056575