Журнал включен в российские и международные библиотечные и реферативные базы данных
РИНЦ (Россия)
RINZ (RUSSIA)
Регистрационное агентство DOI (США)
DOI Registration Agency (USA)
Эко-Вектор (Россия)
Eco-Vector (Russia)
Ulrichsweb (Ulrich’s Periodicals Director

Anti-tuberculosis measures in children and adolescents by age period

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25879979-2023-05-02
Issue: 
5
Year: 
2023

E.P. Eremenko, E.A. Amosova
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Samara State Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
443099, Samara region, Samara, Chapaevskaya str. 89, 89, Russian Federation, [email protected]

At present the epidemiological situation with tuberculosis is improving and the incidence of tuberculosis in children is decreasing. Nurses are actively involved in all activities of prevention and medical care for tuberculosis in pediatric practice. Highly organized TB interventions are largely associated with the work of a nurse from birth until the age of 18, accompanying the child from the maternity home until the adolescent enters the general health care system. The organization of tuberculosis interventions differs by age periods. The article presents anti-tuberculosis measures with the accent on the work of a nurse, as a physician assistant, both in prevention and early detection of tuberculosis.
Keywords: 
tuberculosis
nurse
prevention
BCG vaccination.

References: 
  1. Aksenova V.A., Sterlikov S.A., Kucheryavaya D.A., et al. Epidemic situation of tuberculosis in children in 2021 and prospects for its dynamics in 2022. Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, 2022; 100 (11): 13–19. DOI: 10.21292/2075-1230-2022-100-11-13-19
  2. 2 Amosova Ye.A., Borodulina Ye.A., Uraksina M.V. Peculiarities of early diagnosis of tuberculosis infection and health indicators of children during adaptation to school. Pediatrics. Journal. G.N. Speransky. 2020; 99 (3): 130–133. DOI: 10.24110/0031-403X-2020-99-3-130-133
  3. Aksenova V.A., Gordina A.V., Sterlikov S.A., et al. Effect of active case detection on the clinical structure and severity of tuberculosis in school-age children (7-15 years old). Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases. 2022; 100 (1): 26–32. DOI: 10.21292/2075-1230-2022-100-1-26-32
  4. Borodulin B.E., Borodulina E.A., Eremenko E.P. Outpatient phthisiology. Moscow: Knorus; 2022: 420.
  5. Nakonechnaya S.L., Aksenova V.A., Mizernitsky Y.L. The role of chronic nonspecific bronchopulmonary pathology in the formation of high-risk groups for tuberculosis in children and adolescents. Tuberculosis and socially significant diseases. 2022; 10 (2): 40–45.
  6. Borodulina E., Santalova G., Borodulin B., et al. Tuberculosis infection in children in modern conditions. Vrach. 2016; (8): 2–5.
  7. Eremenko E.P., Borodulina E.A., Amosova E.A. HIV infection in children as a risk factor for tuberculosis. Tuberculosis and pulmonary diseases. 2017; 95 (1): 18–21. DOI: 10.21292/2075-1230-2017-95-1-18-21
  8. Borodulina Ye.A., Amosova Ye.A., Borodulin B.E. et al. Issues of tuberculinodiagnostics in children in modern conditions. Voprosy sovremennoi pediatriiia. 2010; 9 (1): 70–74.
  9. Eremenko E.P., Borodulina E.A., Sergeeva I.A., et al. The recombinant in vitro test T-SPOT.TB as a screening method for early diagnosis of tuberculosis infection. Tuberculosis and pulmonary diseases. 2020; 98 (4): 48–52. DOI: 10.21292/2075-1230-2020-98-4-48-52
  10. Borodulina E., Kudlay D., Vlasova B. et al. Potential use of in vitro tests in the diagnosis of tuberculosis (literature review). Medical Alliance. 2021; 9 (2): 15–21. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.36422/23076348-2021-9-2-15-21
  11. Aksenova V.A., Vasilyeva I.A., Klevno N.I., et al. Validity of a negative skin test result with recombinant tuberculosis allergen to exclude active tuberculosis in children. Pediatrics. Journal im. G.N. Speransky. 2022. 101 (4): 43–49. DOI: 10.24110/0031-403X-2022-101-4-43-49
  12. Aksenova VA, Gordina AV, Sterlikov SA, et al. Frequency of BCG vaccination and selected indicators of the clinical characteristics of tuberculosis in school-age children. Pediatrics. Journal. G.N. Speransky. 2021; 100 (5); 124–130. DOI: 10.24110/0031-403X-2021-100-5-124–130.
  13. Aksenova VA, Gordina AV, Sterlikov SA et al. Effect of BCG/BCG-M vaccination in children 7-14 years old. Modern problems of health care and medical statistics. 2022; (1): 1–14. DOI: 10.24412/2312-2935-2022-1-1-14
  14. Smerdin S.V., Aksenova V.A., Plekhanova M.A. et al. TREC AND KREC - promising markers of tuberculosis infection activity. Pediatrics. Journal im. G.N. Speransky. 2022; 101 (6): 73–81. DOI: 10.24110/0031-403X-2022-101-6-73-81
  15. Ovsyankina Ye.S., Panova L.V. Evidence-based medicine as a basis for new approaches to tuberculosis chemotherapy in older children and adolescents. Bulletin of the Central Research Institute for Tuberculosis. 2022; (4): 89–94.
  16. Borodulina E.A. Artificial intelligence in detecting tuberculosis: possibilities and prospects. Vrach. 2020; 31 (5): 30–33. DOI: 10.29296/25877305-2020-06