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General blood test and the importance of this test in the examining of patients who are suspected to have lung tuberculosis

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25879979-2020-03-06
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Issue: 
3
Year: 
2020

Yakovleva E. V., Borodulin B. E. FSBEI of HE «Samara State Medical University» of the Russian Health Ministry

Currently, in the examination of tuberculosis patients, high diagnostic value has been established for modern methods of immunodiagnostics, radiation examination, however, laboratory (bacterioscopic, cultural, molecular genetic) and morphological diagnostic methods are of greatest importance, since the detection of mycobacterium tuberculosis and / or specific granuloma are the most reliable confirmation of the diagnosis. Nevertheless, general clinical studies, including a general blood test, which is included in the diagnostic minimum of the examination for the patients suspected to have tuberculosis, have not lost their important role. The article describes the importance of a general blood test in the examination of patients who are suspected to have tuberculosis and the rules for its conduct. In the general blood test there are no pathognomonic changes for tuberculosis. The presented changes detected during the initial examination can be used in the differential diagnosis of tuberculosis.
Keywords: 
general blood test
tuberculosis
anemia
hematological analyzers
reference values
nursing care
treatment of tuberculosis
blood test for the diagnosis of tuberculosis
examination of patients with tuberculosis

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